摘 要 本文主要介绍自闭症和有关儿童发展障碍,包括Angelman综合征、Asperger综合征、脆弱X综合征、Landau-Kleffner综合征、Prader-Willi综合征、Rett综合征和William综合征。这些儿童发展障碍与自闭症在许多方面有相似之处,例如智力发展迟缓、社会交往障碍和古怪的行为等,但各自具有独特的病理基础和症状表现。
关键词 自闭症 儿童发展障碍
Autism and Other Related Children Development Disorders
Jin Xiao.Guangxing Xu.
(Department of Psychology East China Normal University.Shanghai City 200062 P.R.
China)
Abstract The article is about autism and other related children development
disorders,including Angelman syndrome,Asperger syndrome,fragile X
syndrome,Landau-Kleffner syndrome,Prader-Willi syndrome,Rett syndrome and
William syndrome.These children development disorders,in some extent,are similar
with autism on some symptomes such as mental retarded,bizarre behaviors and
social communicational disorder.But they have their special characters.We
introduce the difference among these children development disorders so that
people can distinguish them easilier.