美国心理学杰出科学贡献奖
*yU;w3x"`;hHl)Q0心理学杰出科学贡献奖颁发给科学奖委员会认为对心理学基础研究做出杰出理论或实证贡献的人。
7rj|kF*x*A^01956
,e]+i1JJ6w0Wolfgang Kohler, PhD
8B&R2kt
b |me7~0Carl B. Rogers, PhD心理学空间/^m(cf{}
Kenneth W. Spence, PhD
,cz[-_Y%P Y"c6P01957心理学空间 xx@ ?$?b0V`
Carl I. Hovland, PhD
n(WR5P-\;@Q
j}}jD0Curt P. Richter, PhD
u.XV i,C,K0u0Edward C. Tolman, PhD心理学空间0~3v/r5R7Ln!f0K0b p
1958心理学空间'H\,I#h!v&Jap
Frank A. Beach, PhD
X&\/SZ v0Paul E. Meehl, PhD
C4i? OO)_\;U-Q0B. F. Skinner, PhD心理学空间&DD3\iR"G P
1959
DW s x0~;v?8?}:X:`G0Leon Festinger, PhD心理学空间*L W:v%I7RE*b)|^&F
Donald B. Lindsley, PhD心理学空间
IS#K:Z4t
Neal E. Miller, PhD心理学空间tXna!]:G-Z4{Q
1960心理学空间~4C ntP;AX*|
Harry F. Harlow, PhD
:_*[+Pl1p5R E0Charles E. Osgood, PhD
I!|~ U _zK)`c/C@0S. Smith Stevens, PhD心理学空间].{7w'Ow:s;_
1961心理学空间/xZ$I5A/kz
James J. Gibson, PhD
2GqB2F!b2^+Z0Donald O. Hebb, PhD
/d+Ya3ue]W1J E0Henry A. Murray, PhD
-}+l0kr!A4CBYD01962心理学空间I+ML[5S_
Jerome S. Bruner, PhD
'Od%tH,Z"_0Fpbg0William K. Estes, PhD心理学空间]2h`3w9pN
Harry Helson, PhD
ex}h9BF01963心理学空间%X8dEz'QB-q,T
Roger G. Barker, PhD心理学空间7CFc4BF"Z"f8W-B7s
George A. Miller, PhD
Aj/f{N"C[0Carl Pfaffmann, PhD
*XV/rO @!^;d?[[
F01964心理学空间(YcH)y:{n
Gordon W. Allport, PhD
~7YQ;eo q!~ g0Wendell R. Garner, PhD
S*]Kmu p&{(n#b;JpF0J. P. Guilford, PhD心理学空间CJI!z/sa1U
1965
K%{p;y_9xLy0Floyd Allport, PhD心理学空间"F Pxd$iw1gHE
Fritz Heider, PhD
%D&Q+^,xN8^0Paul Thomas Young, PhD心理学空间7Q`,| }
] N6x^
1966心理学空间%WD4b|U
Nancy Bayley, PhD
_['D+T*n-j1W0Clarence H. Graham, PhD心理学空间-l@YC{/Wju~
Richard L. Solomon, PhD
F a:|8wF"YP;sG01967
!_b}0yR uC5]Tw0Solomon E. Asch, PhD心理学空间:I2s1C-Uji-a}w%I
Ernest R. Hilgard, PhD
b+{ v%H-V z'Q9tfc0James Olds, PhD
3|J"W,bT,EZ01968心理学空间k]#ZR'n1f#Ouug
James E. Birren, PhD心理学空间/To#~0I8gC
Eleanor J. Gibson, PhD
6stpC^'jE0Muzafer Sherif, PhD心理学空间"`^0gK9L o
1969心理学空间qPP;oJH
Jean Piaget, PhD心理学空间rG7T YN$?e
Stanley Schachter, PhD
F5~;Lbm.^4vPJdz0Herbert A. Simon, PhD
&b v^z+p7sh01970
(\.N;M h_H0Donald T. Campbell, PhD
mGS{sL g{e0David Krech, PhD心理学空间ze8a E]JQ ]5S
R. Duncan Luce, PhD
8R*O&I7Z\z01971
"J!_yd/E#qG Ll0Roger William Brown, PhD
PJ:KGgCI%p(f0Harold H. Kelley, PhD
v6S:X}!~U0Roger W. Sperry, PhD
1e${3u{"g-e|,w01972心理学空间3TT:S&\ [*@R`
Edwin E. Ghiselli, PhD心理学空间X0k4]eY[1n#O
Leo Hurvich, PhD.心理学空间n [W w!G0D` A%@
Dorothea Jameson, BA.
M!V)p*J8{ ~q}fp0Patrick Suppes, PhD
y0x h:l.[ h7i VD01973心理学空间T@'j*tE
Lee J. Cronbach, PhD
!U(q$Bc*p(v g\0Brenda Milner, PhD心理学空间p*d}7D#SV4k
Benton J. Underwood, PhD心理学空间3X]7aX5Q
1974心理学空间w:}6u+yCcO9V
Angus Campbell, PhD心理学空间lt
M-^;K$]F
Lorrin A. Riggs, PhD心理学空间r&B,G:{']9u(`uS
Richard F. Thompson, PhD心理学空间(F#p%v[.Yyf0?(cY
1975
p|Y/aY)FQ*Z:Y0Donald E. Broadbent, PhD
{6y)`t*XqnF0Robert R. Sears, PhD
P'U2|o0dLL0David Shakow, PhD心理学空间-R$[-\MVrwi%Mv
1976
ud0n'GLNd0Beatrice C. Lacey, MA.心理学空间1oO:{:x%r
John I. Lacey, PhD.心理学空间jyqCrF1qgN(V-E
Theodore Newcombe, PhD
3wa"cX g0Roger N. Shepard, PhD心理学空间-C3A}V-~t;~/|
1977心理学空间KEb:c Ob R
Richard C. Atkinson, PhD
2]9gd7E%I0Russell L. De Valois, PhD
:}qn[X i-DS0Edward E. Jones, PhD心理学空间9R(lL"D)Tfn
1978心理学空间-\x
j`'DW:J3r,~
Julian Hochberg, PhD
$P~ ijF1BHdzG0Philip Teitelbaum, PhD心理学空间:y,x(k)Y:~4K l.d3dt
Robert B. Zajonc, PhD
+dW(IT)m2d01979
OY5MGOx/m*Nh0John W. Atkinson, PhD
:^-rn1A`y_0Gordon H. Bower, PhD
8_/o~*j^K.iK;kiT0John Garcia, PhD
}ga[0~-e01980心理学空间hQA'gbX|7iYs{
Albert Bandura, PhD
!{
L)H*WH%_0Alvin M. Liberman, PhD心理学空间`y/E~?^
Michael Posner, PhD
fU,qy g7uE+f`5I d01981心理学空间3o9\pr(U-E
David M. Green, PhD心理学空间p@0Sz:K?k W
Irving L. Janis, PhD心理学空间 ox&_.e uvL
James L. McGaugh, PhD心理学空间 x6}8AE~5b(lN
1982
,x
Z'GPS0Daniel Kahneman, PhD.心理学空间FV%`m1Gzg
Walter Mischel, PhD心理学空间](d.HWL
Mark R. Rosenzweig, PhD心理学空间3QmY&oc.e2h
Amos Tversky, PhD.心理学空间+F{~9l!f
P
1983
(rF0Bs`0John W. Thibaut, PhD
-p'lz,ac(il0Endel Tulving, PhD心理学空间\'MPf3[ R
Hans Wallach, PhD心理学空间1f)u7K%LfI4d"h
1984心理学空间4q*w,E Dw$q
Noam Chomsky, PhD
Tdl*}0YbV0John H. Flavell, PhD
$^9bP]-K$L/^o0Floyd Ratliff, PhD
;s'@&x2ci }hn.v'B)g01985心理学空间(W pox4H`
Clyde Coombs, PhD
2b |S)g+~ W
n4B0Mortimer Mishkin, PhD心理学空间g!yw%pK9W
]
Allen Newell, PhD心理学空间Bw4No|j4^"R
1986
ja5ZU4P.Y ]0Robert P. Abelson, PhD心理学空间!}mD]
D [
cc
Gunnar Johansson, PhD
AAZ ke!E~0Robert A. Rescorla, PhD心理学空间7DK+XB#U8w2z3Ho`"H
1987
P%Y5xY9m%YQ0Morton Deutsch, PhD
+dSaqmP0LC8\;b0Jerome Kagan, PhD心理学空间cmlQ$mLl0H#E
David C. McClelland, PhD心理学空间mFL
T7k#c{
Saul Sternberg, PhD
9TMz`u)so0Niko Tinbergen, PhD
"`3]NXXK1x6Xy0Ledyard R. Tucker, PhD心理学空间8M`
];Hr/D K
1988心理学空间 c_b.L*O$^5[
Irving T. Diamond, PhD心理学空间R ^nsxkt,Q'?
Frederic M. Lord, PhD心理学空间PL1Lr a0]|U
Eleanor E. Maccoby, PhD心理学空间,w;Bb8G\ dkS r
William J. McGuire, PhD心理学空间/d/iU BB
Julian B. Rotter, PhD
A&cIUO/Awa0}0George Sperling, PhD心理学空间'r:~ _m'R
1989
e!C ^R%?6V-H0Mary Ainsworth, PhD.心理学空间K-M)EAfz:J,~
John Bowlby, MD.心理学空间NF aS B?gr
J. Douglas Carroll, PhD
R8SbLr&QtZ0Richard S. Lazarus, PhD
So'jok:[7NM#jI;sw01990
Xwt@8@0Frances K. Graham, PhD
X#]z.^;Rq6\)?0John A. Swets, PhD心理学空间br$Vp"S
Anne Treisman, PhD心理学空间.H;S'U5]:E
1991心理学空间-hMX@.B
Paul Ekman, PhD
HT mD/Wb0Patricia Goldman-Rakic, PhD
yJu5JGV0Richard E. Nisbett, PhD
f"pX!le1M f7m01992心理学空间g*{y'\.i
Ursula Bellugi, EdD.心理学空间s8s&`)S0_~
Walter Kintsch, PhD
/~%l*h:H(T0Edward S. Klima, PhD.心理学空间ZR8@H5P8q3\
K. Warner Schaie, PhD心理学空间3MZgtZ4Brb9? rM
1993
\)fu8kx\Nn0Peter J. Lang, PhD
.zWW|0^O#Y0Paul Slovic, PhD心理学空间(q?zW7Q6P*?:v"n!?
Larry R. Squire, PhD
U5pYZj-q,A01994心理学空间.R~Kk2lD
John R. Anderson, PhD心理学空间n"_"]9?W:d-_hdb/iO
Jon H. Kaas, PhD心理学空间6wV4hq/Z2{U-\)n
Neil Schneiderman, PhD
.w4F0kwT(wWYIa01995
G ?0U}5zR4Nt0Rochel Gelman, PhD心理学空间'w#f*U wFCm)N
William A. Mason, PhD心理学空间 MCx ?wS+o^:d
Michael L. Rutter, MD
Z%iV#s S_:xm01996心理学空间E*^zXs3IL
Robert W. Goy, PhD心理学空间"{]!Urj0n
James L. McClelland, PhD.
T9^Lj9\@A!K0David E. Rumelhart, PhD.
)Oh'Ka_^H6k0Shelley E. Taylor, PhD心理学空间`EH yb
1997心理学空间^D4|[~5yd H |1D9Tp
Ellen S. Berscheid, PhD
m!u^!V"AYo0Edward Smith, PhD
)k D6ywHMX-gr2b8j0Robert H. Wurtz, PhD
t-x5w+K"MX3i:L01998/9
YT$fd7g.P&n0Elliot Aronson, PhD
-kt5[9WLh0William T. Greenough, PhD
g@O8e%A3O0Allan R. Wagner, PhD
dm8r ~~2T%C+Vch02000
6Fh8H$HyX0Richard J. Davidson, PhD心理学空间/^.Q5H,?w ^o+w~
E. Tory Higgins, PhD心理学空间&CIhTZ [__
Elizabeth S. Spelke, PhD心理学空间5N/F2YBc&zLP
2001
0bYO m,T(X0Alan D. Baddeley, PhD
X}%B&}Y_6|)Np9G0Irving I. Gottesman, PhD心理学空间sa0Z1d(l)IF*OUFa
Michael M. Merzenich, PhD心理学空间!USC%k^%E4Eb+w o
2002
'TkKs,N&bs8LEp0John T. Cacioppo, PhD
]9GGsI0David E. Meyer, PhD
H-Zls1LJH0William T. Newsome, PhD
QHX@x}-w Wi#^02003
:r%I`^E0L0Lila R. Gleitman, PhD心理学空间S4e3nt!u&k*a {
Bruce S. McEwen, PhD
e(e+Y^U*{z h"I0Claude M. Steele, PhD心理学空间 r/S#C*`ym!l`-wf(K
2004
,C5} @#L'g0c#bHp0Sheldon Cohen, PhD
J A;y0ya,IxklG6W)X0E. Mavis Hetherington, PhD心理学空间d1vo~i.ywZ,sO
Richard M. Shiffrin, PhD心理学空间~ L#q_w+R@ F
2005
${'u+VxYq f0Charles G. Gross, PhD
k@Dx6vA(B0Douglas L. Medin, PhD
2SS d7wQkfb0Robert S. Siegler, PhD心理学空间Ks;c"n X8Nn
2006
K,b%tJ G+p?5D~0Michael Davis, PhD心理学空间6@9uAIw&T d%g
Marcia K. Johnson, PhD
K{nu }e0Martin E. P. Seligman, PhD心理学空间#h p%cSDv
2007
h!Z;Ey.]%M+q0Marilynn B. Brewer, PhD
Sm_i0U#}#g*sd0Jean M. Mandler, PhD心理学空间 HRxhv4~MC'd
Paul Rozin, PhD
9O;VSg%F!IF7R W02008心理学空间$Q;^:~0Vf9CwX
Michael S. Gazzaniga, PhD
HW#@c:[C0[^0Janellen Huttenlocher, PhD心理学空间4LH FW!A']
Hazel R. Markus, PhD心理学空间$E JP/nRbe
2009心理学空间*b*]R[x)`
Susan E. Carey, PhD
{2J%q1Q.k1h9@Og0Alice H. Eagly, PhD心理学空间~myes5r
Steven F. Maier, PhD
_'tq m)H02010
ef|wxZf0Jonathan D. Cohen, MD, PhD心理学空间*B$~-R0z-C
tqKL
Susan T. Fiske, PhD
"}z2L v5O8bx;{0Joseph E. LeDoux, PhD
3w}2{2eIxZ02011心理学空间0b%AL `k,|
Carol S. Dweck, PhD
+Sxq2s Xr j4d0Barry J. Everitt, PhD.
Um8V8x@T)D,T0Trevor W. Robbins, PhD.
*^5tW#N!~dnp0Daniel M. Wegner, PhD心理学空间2edD+k}9l
2012
r}1e8A:u6@5xTy {8A0Edward F. Diener, PhD
(?.NZ M%ur J0Michael J. Meaney, PhD
'B9@[
Fc(_;}&J?0Daniel L. Schacter, PhD
&S*W cX-|'go02013
0^r/X$gr-n%zK0Ian H. Gotlib, PhD
4G9l8l7nwM%c G(z P0Robert M. Sapolsky, PhD心理学空间Fw&h@WU(u
Linda B. Smith, PhD心理学空间3^3L Gn
F
K(X2_
2014心理学空间&G,SUD:JL
Richard N. Aslin, PhD心理学空间hy&z VK/xj,d
John A. Bargh, PhD心理学空间4Lx0R$T#z(karP(t
Carol A. Barnes, PhD
6KK:kK)upj:A&M Y02015
4UC8Tx
R%yK0Stanislas Dehaene, PhD心理学空间~_QkW0i T$S|k7{
Edna B. Foa, PhD
8B$e~x1j\S0Michael Tomasello, PhD心理学空间-T Cf6P%NU:[ Qna
2016
m(gMiq(JIEtKM
{0Kent C. Berridge, PhD.心理学空间i4t8W3FH:k
Avshalom Caspi, PhD..
;R8OU'?V E0U w0Dedre Gentner, PhD心理学空间&yGFL/uU;d
Terrie E. Moffitt, PhD..心理学空间?r;J8k"ZMh:A
Terry E. Robinson, PhD.心理学空间3hB
`S0S
2017心理学空间3B4ePb] Y {
Mahzarin R. Banaji, PhD.心理学空间+u#Pd/^*_A
Anthony G. Greenwald, PhD.心理学空间d7w1g$gC!OW
Gordon D. Logan, PhD心理学空间sN e;Nu%g4h
Robert J. Plomin, PhD心理学空间4BcP/E6Qp3VBs
2018
bS`oRn
QxK/n0Charles S. Carver, PhD.心理学空间0|-|i+\h)lyv
Janice K. Kiecolt-Glaser, PhD心理学空间 ngDl$d
X"Q?j
Patricia K. Kuhl, PhD心理学空间x1[#Y6O@%Qm&v'B
Michael F. Scheier, PhD.
,xW+ij8D02019
(pt*S2J%S {b;I0Linda M. Bartoshuk
2am-d7K.W*g$\}q0Dante Cicchetti, PhD心理学空间i4d3AbOz w
David A. Kenny, PhD心理学空间1^m!p.|"y](D
2020心理学空间c@8}4{rl_$f
Stephen P. Hinshaw, PhD心理学空间C$]qet3b6G7H
Elissa L. Newport, PhD心理学空间*P7_;q!pc1x
Lynn Nadel, PhD.心理学空间~+[z{?k
K
John O’Keefe, PhD.

m.F$l`g-x^s)Jt'H C S02021心理学空间FB8X,{ CG0Q
Lisa Feldman Barrett, PhD 心理学空间P+a&UvdSS}
Megan R. Gunnar, PhD 心理学空间
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Henry L. Roediger, III, PhD心理学空间,JjU}0t:T5l b
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2022心理学空间9Y;[/NCo*?A
r'P)}
BJ Casey, PhD 心理学空间4x.L TC;d4d? tCj#e
Susan A. Gelman, PhD 
6K~%Hlj+R2i0Shinobu Kitayama, PhD