3l;j]uc[W|D0美国心理学杰出科学贡献奖心理学空间\"N a,q#v'x
心理学杰出科学贡献奖颁发给科学奖委员会认为对心理学基础研究做出杰出理论或实证贡献的人。心理学空间2U/_H)bH8BW D
1956

~"Sk.q#{0Wolfgang Kohler, PhD
x@|^!t0Carl B. Rogers, PhD
9S-l/R-f,F)a8BM0Kenneth W. Spence, PhD
8q/Yl"g'Jz/g[01957心理学空间oz)Vu*C(n
Carl I. Hovland, PhD
^;?/_z-~;jE0Curt P. Richter, PhD心理学空间2elZc+p;pK
Edward C. Tolman, PhD
P^E3Fx*^dm+w.?L;^01958
C{^dHD"Q0Frank A. Beach, PhD
R Z[4N\P/Q'\0Paul E. Meehl, PhD心理学空间-m_~&kF~N6E6T
B. F. Skinner, PhD
0u0e:Y:`1eP01959
xf'_&~ O0Leon Festinger, PhD
'kNn GF:u1J a0Donald B. Lindsley, PhD
'nv&wi2fy4S2W Yf0Neal E. Miller, PhD心理学空间.B)}&r_/N
1960
(p [)vm"d0Harry F. Harlow, PhD
%mZ(sh0]+i&Z0Charles E. Osgood, PhD
e6x,hXqY8Y i0S. Smith Stevens, PhD心理学空间V8V&qbZS/kL`1T
1961心理学空间SW9m6sR3w)@[4ER&r
James J. Gibson, PhD
N3dR0sC9t&v0Donald O. Hebb, PhD
9Rm n-S)^1oD0Henry A. Murray, PhD
Q)|"T+@ m5~01962心理学空间T6]g3~7G4G
Jerome S. Bruner, PhD心理学空间D vc/|&nZ&L6e
William K. Estes, PhD
x| WO9Mx6rr3n0Harry Helson, PhD心理学空间(sQI4It1A%vBR9`
1963
iCs2g-w0Roger G. Barker, PhD心理学空间2K$C9B(h(O"MH@
George A. Miller, PhD
)]E*N!v#bk`2G0Carl Pfaffmann, PhD心理学空间 [,~ Nwan
1964心理学空间'y nw H,fD$AO
Gordon W. Allport, PhD心理学空间F*WQ:frS
Wendell R. Garner, PhD心理学空间of3~$PDmwH
J. P. Guilford, PhD心理学空间7d |0` j {,\
1965
P-`-B.mKQ$B0Floyd Allport, PhD
H$wV2WIV0Fritz Heider, PhD
z
t KdU0Paul Thomas Young, PhD
E&spi"j&^01966
d`#G/d2a0Nancy Bayley, PhD心理学空间"fub!P7B9s;Y
Clarence H. Graham, PhD
0Bxh.t(x `}+Z^@0Richard L. Solomon, PhD心理学空间;x ocV8s
1967心理学空间({w_}y
Solomon E. Asch, PhD
|F;WH#l;T)J0Ernest R. Hilgard, PhD
x:th
K"u6C \0James Olds, PhD心理学空间w;IKV3I0K+L ei _;X
1968心理学空间9UaI,OV R^K
James E. Birren, PhD心理学空间]JrW@8[,jS-LB
Eleanor J. Gibson, PhD心理学空间 T$VNPz wG s
Muzafer Sherif, PhD
~D$Z9d)Spu01969
9F!aAC3p8G W.G0Jean Piaget, PhD心理学空间,p*hS$`2l,E,` w/wn
Stanley Schachter, PhD心理学空间zoC5n)z9e'Re?
Herbert A. Simon, PhD心理学空间a1UCKm3},R
1970心理学空间xf&Wl$Y@!ge
o
Donald T. Campbell, PhD
!gxOh_0David Krech, PhD
lbqX
QV0R. Duncan Luce, PhD
?M3]:T|
hK01971
,Z]:Iw)aE!zX:q0Roger William Brown, PhD心理学空间4iA,Gk~9E.N
Harold H. Kelley, PhD
3COz6u,ez`,^[S0Roger W. Sperry, PhD心理学空间B1q
tn*ZZ3o+i
1972心理学空间/pN7{QW*@
Edwin E. Ghiselli, PhD
5FO%B6Vt7o0Leo Hurvich, PhD.
n4r_B^m FJK0Dorothea Jameson, BA.心理学空间e'S'CH+v'o,o${
Patrick Suppes, PhD
'd X-Of a!q01973心理学空间6Q+N M(eC6i
Lee J. Cronbach, PhD
7L[({JY[dR-}RZ0Brenda Milner, PhD
8Z)uv_b(Sz0Benton J. Underwood, PhD心理学空间+y \
_^Yh#F
1974心理学空间1g`?#a3g
W1][$|
Angus Campbell, PhD心理学空间plD5IS M#R
Lorrin A. Riggs, PhD
%h_IA [A0Richard F. Thompson, PhD
/K.[~dMnj ph#@2E01975心理学空间9hdd;B9A1Nf*Ju
Donald E. Broadbent, PhD
hN3P&V Q1nUZ0Robert R. Sears, PhD心理学空间3})IkY!\Q
David Shakow, PhD
u5VI@:g'jc-b01976
y'TS8J/nRu0Beatrice C. Lacey, MA.

a7{d"ost0John I. Lacey, PhD.心理学空间~}h\~OU
Theodore Newcombe, PhD
\/R*GK-_4lRy'V1b,l0Roger N. Shepard, PhD
6t?9V?9eW-^HOA01977
cKXMh-N@0Richard C. Atkinson, PhD
6mn7d-AV[3o S!uK0Russell L. De Valois, PhD心理学空间i(L'N7N$R
Edward E. Jones, PhD心理学空间8Bs
i9BW*u qRT
1978心理学空间$Y#O:hz"]$P
Julian Hochberg, PhD
et+l~6V4I%@Ti ~X0Philip Teitelbaum, PhD
&pW@4}-S-{4k g n0Robert B. Zajonc, PhD
d@3j9`b5p#d01979心理学空间iSH L xd
John W. Atkinson, PhD
7}'yU{9D4aal{JH'{0Gordon H. Bower, PhD
p,Yeth%o%rLBt0John Garcia, PhD
sFGt[01980心理学空间,cc1d~ \.O%V0?a
Albert Bandura, PhD心理学空间~+T
@!F SOG$K5c+N3T
Alvin M. Liberman, PhD
-?'a? ZLfF
NT'J/O0Michael Posner, PhD心理学空间.MsJ,g\8g
1981心理学空间"R*`6`8dLO2tdc7~.s
David M. Green, PhD心理学空间*bL4C])uCOE
Irving L. Janis, PhD心理学空间7tC:l[$?
James L. McGaugh, PhD心理学空间l|(j d8YNi
1982心理学空间"c]V \En4W.j
Daniel Kahneman, PhD.心理学空间(BLi"hmM
Walter Mischel, PhD
:l W1C"~#VQV0Mark R. Rosenzweig, PhD
#|z nK0m0Amos Tversky, PhD.
5U9Q!Y'A:[&_01983心理学空间Y"sp H4D [
John W. Thibaut, PhD
zA
k&`H,b#M@ M0Endel Tulving, PhD心理学空间7e0_T;VQ8M1g&W
Hans Wallach, PhD
Vm+m.o
o#j01984心理学空间~"z9|){^Wu{
Noam Chomsky, PhD心理学空间0p+Oi+K+k0F;A
John H. Flavell, PhD心理学空间 GKb%DD{Z4~
Floyd Ratliff, PhD心理学空间Xg ?$z+^8c;qB${
1985
'Q#q6VGSb2~E0Clyde Coombs, PhD
8yR7hE2|4|U a%oP0Mortimer Mishkin, PhD
'P%FfL
VI z0Allen Newell, PhD
*r7yJX4Y9x01986心理学空间0cJ-r nk&~
Robert P. Abelson, PhD
Hc\!RDg)m0Gunnar Johansson, PhD
:UMAv-S0F B8v)l7\0Robert A. Rescorla, PhD
!OR!b3[6y+OH01987心理学空间(~)b6k\ Pu3@
Morton Deutsch, PhD心理学空间d3Ai-P ek|
Jerome Kagan, PhD心理学空间,g1P5orG L[B"JK
David C. McClelland, PhD心理学空间\-[w$FZ;M8[
Saul Sternberg, PhD心理学空间7?@_
{1X|_ a
Niko Tinbergen, PhD
A$}\.RI0Ledyard R. Tucker, PhD
} ^?3nhiO01988
8D&`@{hC%o0Irving T. Diamond, PhD心理学空间\+F.ZCt/i#wFj
Frederic M. Lord, PhD
7D%]$s#G
u"JK0Eleanor E. Maccoby, PhD
n6c)[9[sC1N,rw0William J. McGuire, PhD心理学空间`I\5b/V(c+e/{K
Julian B. Rotter, PhD心理学空间w9xj w%v&y[A!PrS
George Sperling, PhD心理学空间1}S
N5Jy
1989心理学空间#Q_x,g t0OPU4W
Mary Ainsworth, PhD.
gm(f%f9L.} s9J0John Bowlby, MD.心理学空间D9e(nOV)M8} U8F/}B
J. Douglas Carroll, PhD心理学空间9g5|b Reqvv
Richard S. Lazarus, PhD心理学空间$r,E3fSAX@7?
1990心理学空间 P-]+X:\JM+Q
Frances K. Graham, PhD心理学空间p7G'CEC(P
John A. Swets, PhD
bc#\*e:A/g0Anne Treisman, PhD
)hP}j%\'@b01991
f2Y5i6o8MI;e1C9hU9D0Paul Ekman, PhD
.KK*]r4`0Patricia Goldman-Rakic, PhD心理学空间!W!NjyFH
Richard E. Nisbett, PhD
n8I8O]-AI01992心理学空间8zC8Y/Fbz3s"h
Ursula Bellugi, EdD.心理学空间#qhX,t$u[4k$z5E#G;M
Walter Kintsch, PhD心理学空间\9pl1t9Y+E7rN-~
Edward S. Klima, PhD.心理学空间u'\Lu*_?t
K. Warner Schaie, PhD
(s&W
I U+G-Q+h01993心理学空间?!V&fQj;t#m"rg
Peter J. Lang, PhD心理学空间2V.j/b{kQ[
Paul Slovic, PhD
n7Xv,F2K0t._v0Larry R. Squire, PhD心理学空间p5V?}hH1s
[+X~\~
1994
'ba l~'I`p3sE C0John R. Anderson, PhD心理学空间Iw2b3@0A%c*s L
Jon H. Kaas, PhD心理学空间8ZE8g$E X2J"m_
?tFV
Neil Schneiderman, PhD心理学空间yD*l[*W
1995心理学空间:fg5nP:sw
D9}D
Rochel Gelman, PhD心理学空间3S [o'c~*f}
William A. Mason, PhD心理学空间VHG.R$yZ#Y;V
Michael L. Rutter, MD
7t!Dj"w8h8H9Q x/O01996
&CSUBlt$W0Robert W. Goy, PhD
p1Or!mR9v0James L. McClelland, PhD.心理学空间6xr8FH(m&QHm'U
David E. Rumelhart, PhD.心理学空间
b%L,R.p
CH+@*B
Shelley E. Taylor, PhD
(\[#p1c}9Jy0Ab)o01997
Z'j"KKt0Ellen S. Berscheid, PhD心理学空间Ol-wo CNq
Edward Smith, PhD
? Yy1X`m\0Robert H. Wurtz, PhD
"VI\~ Q kgrq01998/9
Lo!f+O2`N&bns0Elliot Aronson, PhD
N7r3RyeRi[_0William T. Greenough, PhD
H5V
e!i'Pc}0Allan R. Wagner, PhD
2vk"B*?2`02000心理学空间W`p'cSn
Richard J. Davidson, PhD
Y'vz6y-~:e;lD\0E. Tory Higgins, PhD
#plsw+o0Elizabeth S. Spelke, PhD心理学空间:|q,u7A/]UsV
2001
~EHvx2b'[0Alan D. Baddeley, PhD心理学空间$s(@r4^hZ z
Irving I. Gottesman, PhD
Tqw4s2M(q{ RS0Michael M. Merzenich, PhD
S k`#A};yl[E02002
H4J~&|~|-m ]C0John T. Cacioppo, PhD
:Y5c.TUv_:yBYGS&U0David E. Meyer, PhD
dMA)v@ H DwXH0William T. Newsome, PhD心理学空间q9^'pp ]*NEj
2003心理学空间DI@rYMH
Lila R. Gleitman, PhD心理学空间*^-L F;Ey7Z.cPR4Np
Bruce S. McEwen, PhD
Vsjj$J4|Y:q0Claude M. Steele, PhD心理学空间]#wd:H0d
2004心理学空间h)?6rUp0Yj
Sheldon Cohen, PhD
&zL1u/eonm0E. Mavis Hetherington, PhD心理学空间:H&_m L^HW(A\G
Richard M. Shiffrin, PhD心理学空间$T)r3jz:HB
2005心理学空间(w(NT0p;Lk!V*AQ
Charles G. Gross, PhD心理学空间{'Xe/g7P)n%P:@#e}1\6c
Douglas L. Medin, PhD心理学空间a*q:x0uR)[9m
Robert S. Siegler, PhD
^(dK |l&P.[a02006
9p5y(fc} `0Michael Davis, PhD
+hn&?V:V{0Marcia K. Johnson, PhD
QKPL1wD0o6N0Martin E. P. Seligman, PhD
%HJ7RD
@7u
q,Ef02007心理学空间JQ2yU1F,_\8SE`
Marilynn B. Brewer, PhD心理学空间1i
|+pNQ5Q
Jean M. Mandler, PhD心理学空间6qY;Pi-`'DnjL
Paul Rozin, PhD
plOH9DvW A^*A^02008心理学空间NQ.V{f_'l
Michael S. Gazzaniga, PhD
~i#dCAR`&z8Hq(u"@0Janellen Huttenlocher, PhD

e{V$n;R9s0Hazel R. Markus, PhD心理学空间 H#N!j8` y5yU
2009心理学空间gt:Ui#C.S.I
Susan E. Carey, PhD心理学空间(Cs%S3A2En
Alice H. Eagly, PhD心理学空间@6^B4EG|gVv
Steven F. Maier, PhD
2S2{5CvB02010
3LW4snk k0Jonathan D. Cohen, MD, PhD心理学空间ZH)qQ@&Wcdb
Susan T. Fiske, PhD
?m`{'z5GoZE0Joseph E. LeDoux, PhD心理学空间$w
j2l7x`c{ng5|2v!d
2011
q @.b;L J%Lxo0Carol S. Dweck, PhD心理学空间~4] r e^?f Q`6Y
Barry J. Everitt, PhD.
(c1E!Hx(}B({pm7n0Trevor W. Robbins, PhD.心理学空间n!FVx!utegII(ah
Daniel M. Wegner, PhD
5y?$u0H+Q(t*p;w02012
;D(y L7{x7wy)E ^0Edward F. Diener, PhD心理学空间$O*x1r7DF` x6m:]Q'F
Michael J. Meaney, PhD
"l.S;f3YU
j0Daniel L. Schacter, PhD
,c6V:dL|&@3|02013
1R9kA;n9~0Ian H. Gotlib, PhD
aBo8^1x7Y#g_$CX0Robert M. Sapolsky, PhD
0{2bF9L;VAw6iA-|0Linda B. Smith, PhD心理学空间KU(P:xU]&^1mr
2014心理学空间AoP7e5l1S.VriMf~
Richard N. Aslin, PhD
t$~#s*|5}o,P+_2l P0John A. Bargh, PhD
8FU5U]M-Z;qtt c.H&zz0Carol A. Barnes, PhD
k@7lPT.C7v%}:_7u L02015心理学空间.yrqN)K#Al
Stanislas Dehaene, PhD心理学空间l9dd B$Rf!r
Edna B. Foa, PhD心理学空间"W4L%O#P;Zal
Michael Tomasello, PhD心理学空间8sz2h4tFIP
2016心理学空间5f!Qi`L-NM
Kent C. Berridge, PhD.心理学空间V,bS"@4Q:`s r
Avshalom Caspi, PhD..心理学空间gR/y4iP%h/s9`9e
Dedre Gentner, PhD
0M6TH$N&rw/mK)p `-gk0Terrie E. Moffitt, PhD..
8@8j`8o'c:|v:ew9e\)u0Terry E. Robinson, PhD.心理学空间I#A}'mt:Luw
2017
z
PWA!rbO w.Q0Mahzarin R. Banaji, PhD.心理学空间`~WBMc/~
Anthony G. Greenwald, PhD.
j)Oui _0Gordon D. Logan, PhD
2dy/JzuD~O0Robert J. Plomin, PhD心理学空间1v1]
A\}M M-t@5H#N
2018
;N I@S
TL0Charles S. Carver, PhD.心理学空间9QF"] bR9M{5}G x
Janice K. Kiecolt-Glaser, PhD心理学空间6A#nOr]%t0ij
Patricia K. Kuhl, PhD心理学空间"u0q)Tjw
v
Michael F. Scheier, PhD.心理学空间-A6e eP$m-L5RE
2019心理学空间(}^;S0x)g$@Z
Linda M. Bartoshuk
:jC0IT9g\4vt0Dante Cicchetti, PhD
)C2m.ii`-L:y4Y0David A. Kenny, PhD心理学空间%]?N3a,ONk t(M B~
2020心理学空间f4t ~xix
?9R
{7L
Stephen P. Hinshaw, PhD
ojlN X@8y0Elissa L. Newport, PhD
G9Sjl0d2\ v9~q0Lynn Nadel, PhD.
J,{,j E8{d)v
~
F0John O’Keefe, PhD.
:G2][!Pk6C/U02021心理学空间4j y H)H{
Lisa Feldman Barrett, PhD 
7rNh Q{0Megan R. Gunnar, PhD 
H'lP,j|G]ap*T0Henry L. Roediger, III, PhD
7Ve'm%d"|g|[02022心理学空间9L"v6_$N9WL^s
BJ Casey, PhD 

n~g[ M8}0Susan A. Gelman, PhD 心理学空间bl$x3ui2Y
Shinobu Kitayama, PhD心理学空间
R'XO]Zm4p2u[9t