自尊研究的现状与问题
作者: 方平 马焱 朱文龙 姜媛 / 15233次阅读 时间: 2016年8月17日
来源: 心理科学进展 2016, Vol. 24, No. 9,
www.psychspace.com心理学空间网布朗,J.,布朗,M. (2015). 自我(王伟平,陈浩莺译 ). 北京: 人民邮电出版社. 

4w1?yLkmGW0心理学空间l v9[w!G*yU@

蔡华俭. (2002).内隐自尊的作用机制及特性研究 (博士学位论文). 华东师范大学,上海.心理学空间N$?#l ip*v3x%w Z9F

心理学空间5t2E-aL7X3T|`

 蔡华俭 . (2003). 内隐自尊效应及内隐自尊与外显自尊的关系. 心理学报,35(6),796–801. 心理学空间 ~dn|T2q4rJ

心理学空间/~O$D-R}&W.R U

车丽萍. (2002). 国外关于自信的研究综述 . 心理科学进展,10,418–424. 

L&?]hF5W R0心理学空间wz'OO*Y J G2k

李文涛,张林. (2013). 内隐自尊测量的 “内隐”特性的质疑 . 中国健康心理学杂志,21(4),639–641. 心理学空间9yA;d0oX v"[C

心理学空间 m.QJ { c `1tX^!k

田录梅,张向葵. (2006). 高自尊的异质性研究述评 . 心理科学进展,14(5),704–709.

1M/Z;|N u'i[.b0心理学空间2^1r_B,@8u:wKl

詹姆斯,W. (2010). 心理学原理(田平译 ). 北京: 中国城市出版社.

j*Q:u6JC%`0心理学空间#gm F7D]7R Qu

张林,邓小平 . (2010). 自尊结构的新观点 : 双重两因素结构模型. 西北师大学报(社会科学版),47(1),84–89.

3FI1Z.wVP^0

+~:a2h{thx0Bandura,A. (2011). A social cognitive perspective on positive psychology. Revista De Psicología Social,26(1),7–20.

&iy!D]A1]0

'r(}0F%A ~0Baumeister,R. F.,Smart,L.,& Boden,J. M. (1996). Relation of threatened egotism to violence and aggression: The dark side of high self-esteem. Psychological Review,103,5–33. 心理学空间6k F N&?0C3K3vr+Ob

{&\Amb1vIQ6E0Blom,V. (2011). Striving for self-esteem: Conceptualizations and role in burnout (Unpublished doctorial dissertation). Stockholm University. 心理学空间*|$}_~\|0h

VF5f*Gf'T3X v3x0Bosson,J. K. (2013). Conceptualization,measurement,and functioning of nonconscious self-esteem. In M. H. Kernis (Ed.),Self-esteem issues and answers: A sourcebook of current perspectives (2nd ed.,pp. 53–59). New York: Psychology Press. 心理学空间t]7~+S't,Ip

心理学空间 h~(a\3VZ&M#_x n;}7w

Branden,N. (2013). What needs to be done? In M. H. Kernis (Ed.),Self-esteem issues and answers: A sourcebook of current perspectives (2nd ed.,pp. 439–441). New York: Psychology Press.

w&C0p$W;n3ZF ]0

uX&b(n$~][0Brown,J. D. (2010). Across the (Not So) Great Divide: Cultural similarities in self-evaluative processes. Social & Personality Psychology Compass,4(5),318–330.

jTJ-Zj9s7JVemT#l0

hd%\ ~(x+n$C0Brown,J. D.,& Marshall,M. A. (2013). The three faces of self-esteem. In M. H. Kernis (Ed.),Self-esteem issues and answers: A sourcebook of current perspectives (2nd ed.,pp. 4–9). New York: Psychology Press.

(N4|hin.zsqa3_0心理学空间(KefEM/~U

Buhrmester,M. D.,Blanton,H.,& Swann,W. B.,Jr. (2011). Implicit self-esteem: Nature,measurement,and a new way forward. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology,100(2),365–385.

:gh}$v z-p0心理学空间Nz5p4Rf5ZL-F

Cohen,M. L. (2012). Harmony within the Walls: Perceptions of worthiness and competence in a community prison choir. International Journal of Music Education,30(1),46–56.

fVIw5G+Q7@NQ0心理学空间U BF M1a8I7i3L

Crocker,J. (2013a). Having and pursuing self-esteem: Cost and benefits. In M. H. Kernis (Ed.),Self-esteem issues and answers: A sourcebook of current perspectives (2nd ed.,pp. 274–280). New York: Psychology Press.

*H`V qVe @@q8d3c0

A1q yZ(b l+f0Crocker,J. (2013b). What is optimal self-esteem? In M. H. Kernis (Ed.),Self-esteem issues and answers: A sourcebook of current perspectives (2nd ed.,pp. 119–124). New York: Psychology Press.

]}%H*p+a/{0

ht*a(p;zE7Sj-V0Crocker,J.,Luhtanen,R.,Blaine,B.,& Broadnax,S. (1994). Collective self-esteem and psychological well-being among White,Black,and Asian college students. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin,20(5),503– 513.

'\5_f}yl}:d0心理学空间 m A-E R l:y0p

Deci,E. L.,& Ryan,R. M. (1995). Human autonomy: The basis for true self-esteem. In M. H. Kernis (Ed.),Efficacy,心理学空间#|L4@'j bh+x3M

;e;mh X!O2Y9Q0

%L @!k^"l\ k G$o6m0心理学空间KIA uK&f'e

agency,and self-esteem (pp. 31–49). US: Springer. Epstein,S. (1998). Cognitive-experiential self-theory. In D. 心理学空间E#K'v Vp.\;C

s znF HG/T t,]7d0F. Barone,M. Hersen,& V. B. Van Hasselt (Eds.),Advanced personality (pp. 211–238). US: Springer.

4Lm4dr4q3a`-d+a0

;_x j~*n-fa,J0Epstein,S. (2013). Conscious and unconscious self-esteem from the perspective of cognitive-experiential self-theory. In M. H. Kernis (Ed.),Self-esteem issues and answers: A sourcebook of current perspectives (2nd ed.,pp. 69–76). New York: Psychology Press. 心理学空间4A5L.Y$h%B&W

$\^:k?RB0Greenwald,A. G.,& Banaji,M. R. (1995). Implicit social cognition: Attitudes,self-esteem and stereotypes. Psychological Review,102(1),4–27. 心理学空间W%Y;^yl3I

心理学空间0ZZ[(AMd

Harter,S. (2012). The construction of the self: A developmental perspective (2nd ed.). New York: Guilford Press. 心理学空间/RWP8H)X*S^

$A'C*lP'dh{xp0Hetts,J. J.,Sakuma,M.,& Pelham,B. W. (1999). Two roads to positive regard: Implicit and explicit self-evaluation and culture. Journal of Experimental Social Psychology,35(6),512–559. 心理学空间 u t!} Kd&_

心理学空间8{;A ^vo

Hutteman,R.,Nestler,S.,Wagner,J.,Egloff,B.,& Back,M. 心理学空间(mH-R/oEr

2_"j:lAd2Te.n-b0D. (2015). Wherever I may roam: Processes of self-esteem development from adolescence to emerging adulthood in the context of international student exchange. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology,108(5),767–783.

z [4I)d S0

d,@Ni0b,^[;^0Kernis,M. H. (2003). Toward a conceptualization of optimal self-esteem. Psychological Inquiry,14,1–26. 心理学空间 q*uF b!v.sW[D%P u

心理学空间:V[\L[D5e

Koole,S. L.,Dijksterhuis,A.,& van Knippenberg,A. (2001). What’s in a name: Implicit self-esteem and the automatic self. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology,80,669–685.

H_| xf.HP0

0m5xqTS0Krause,S.,Back,M. D.,Egloff,B.,& Schmukle,S. C. (2012). A new reliable and valid tool for measuring implicit self-esteem: The response-window affective priming task. European Journal of Psychological Assessment,28(2),87–94. 心理学空间 EP.q"gY"U J`0D

心理学空间)p-o k6gH"}4_

Leary,M. R. (2013). What are the most pressing issues facing researchers? In M. H. Kernis (Ed.),Self-esteem issues and answers: A sourcebook of current perspectives (2nd ed.,pp. 424–429). New York: Psychology Press. 心理学空间6q ~5r/@'~C&s

suynf0x0Leary,M. R.,& Baumeister,R. F. (2000). The nature and function of self-esteem: Sociometer theory. In M. P. Zanna (Ed.),Advances in experimental social psychology (pp. 1–62). San Diego,CA: Academic Press.

3f~X0~ PDbv5K0

Y5s U/rf+y g:pj7~&\0Leary,M. R.,Tambor,E. S.,Terdal,S. K.,& Downs,D. L. (1999). Self-esteem as an interpersonal monitor: the sociometer hypothesis. Journal of Personality & Social Psychology,68(3),270–274. 心理学空间9u-dL F8Ko Y+r4kd

心理学空间 \`z5]Y!O+Qv

Markus,H. R.,& Kitayama,S. (1991). Culture and the self: Implications for cognition,emotion,and motivation. Psychological Review,98(2),224–253.

XQAMME"_ R.M0

RF)A8yO&y_0Marsh,H. W.,Craven,R. G.,& Martin,A. J. (2013). What is the nature of self-esteem? Unidimensional and multidimensional perspectives. In M. H. Kernis (Ed.),Self-esteem issues and answers: A sourcebook of current perspectives (2nd ed.,pp. 16–24). New York: Psychology Press.

(O;J!WK9cMV q{0

k*oVy+V-jV m;O p7qW0Milburn,M. C. (2011). Cognitive-behavior therapy and change: Unconditional self-acceptance and hypnosis in CBT. Journal of Rational-Emotive and Cognitive-Behavior Therapy,29(3),177–191. 心理学空间i^Bu0}/kejF

心理学空间}0HVk(okh7}

Miller,D.,Topping,K.,& Thurston,A. (2010). Peer tutoring in reading: The effects of role and organization on two dimensions of self-esteem. British Journal of Educational Psychology,80,417–433.

f5}+W5P9pb/r0心理学空间4ARh/U%_$},b#?N

Mruk,C. J. (2013). Defining self-esteem as a relationship between competence and worthiness: How a two-factor approach integrates the cognitive and affective dimensions of self-esteem. Polish Psychological Bulletin,44(2),157–164.

!u]7[*T2j%f0心理学空间cK7M(t"oK(V#m

Pelham,B. W.,Mirenberg,M. C.,& Jones,J. T. (2002). Why Susie sells seashells by the seashore: Implicit egotism and major life decisions. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology,82,469–487. 心理学空间c.g D|&Hn9h\)_0}9Y$iJ)P

心理学空间)H,WJ'|uhx&B @#o

Ramsdal,G. H. (2008). Differential relations between two dimensions of self-esteem and the Big Five? Scandinavian Journal of Psychology,49,333–338.

c$Y%O#g.f0Ox:m-_0心理学空间B.L5I"^JZ"k/?

Ratliff,K. A.,& Oishi,S. (2013). Gender differences in implicit self-esteem following a romantic partner’s success or failure. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology,105(4),688–702. 心理学空间 L j/dTq#sD

'ZC;Ge V5vo0Rhodewalt,F. (2013). Possessing and striving for high self-esteem. In M. H. Ker

-D|L3Za%z p0心理学空间(CL.d2?o

nis (Ed.),Self-esteem issues and answers: A sourcebook of current perspectives (2nd ed.,pp. 274–280). New York: Psychology Press. 心理学空间s%i8T!g a J7aj

心理学空间M"eisNbcfS8{

Rosenberg,M. (1965). Society and the adolescent self-image. Princeton,NJ: Princeton University Press. 心理学空间5w5v!OB(d2sgh ri\

心理学空间4nd _%UQ_'v

Ryan,R. M.,& Brown,K. W. (2013). What is optimal self-esteem? The cultivation and consequences of contingent vs. true self-esteem as viewed from the self-determination theory perspective. In M. H. Kernis (Ed.),Self-esteem issues and answers: A sourcebook of current perspectives (2nd ed.,pp. 125–131). New York: Psychology Press. 心理学空间f cK\@G:`(i7z

qcQ"Oy n`Zu0Scholz,U.,Gutiérrez-Do.a,B.,Sud,S.,& Schwarzer,R. (2002). Is general self-efficacy a universal construct? Psychometric findings from 25 countries. European Journal of Psychological Assessment,18,242–251. 心理学空间#{C1iz IBSj1T"~jF

0t{*C#a&VlYL0Shavelson,R. J.,Hubner,J. J.,& Stanton,G. C. (1976). Self-concept: Validation of construct interpretations. Review of Educational Research,46(3),407–441.

,O'y [6W6}3@6m)^xt0

rWc,}G0C [1` f0Suls,J. (2013). On the divergent and convergent validity of self-esteem. In M. H. Kernis (Ed.),Self-esteem issues and answers: A sourcebook of current perspectives (2nd ed.,contingencies. European Journal of Personality,26,182–193. pp. 36–43). New York: Psychology Press. Wilson,T. D.,Lindsey,S.,& Schooler,T. Y. (2000). A

RXB@q0

X+f'E/_FA0心理学空间K\e| d

心理学空间 qcUoT5`)cB

Tafarodi,R. W.,& Swann,W. B.,Jr. (1995). Self-linking model of dual attitudes. Psychological Review,107(1),and self-competence as dimensions of global self-esteem: 101–126. Initial validation of a measure. Journal of Personality Zeigler-Hill,V.,Besser,A.,& King,K. (2011). Contingent Assessment,65(2),322–342. self-esteem and anticipated reactions to interpersonal

E9_:?3[ \4i)g"y0心理学空间 y mB#KDp C&Y

Vonk,R.,& Smit,H. (2012). Optimal self-esteem is contingent: rejection and achievement failure. Journal of Social and Intrinsic versus extrinsic and upward versus downward Clinical Psychology,30(10),1069–1096. 心理学空间P-r mZ\b{`

心理学空间X:Z5F/a8@|hnw;Fc

The status and issues of research on self-esteem 心理学空间AOjuK)P l

*J(s4Vf-E.[|0FANG Ping1; MA Yan1; ZHU Wenlong1; JIANG Yuan2

/hJ q f/]V1@r u(~_0

%~.Z4{4hh0T0(1 Beijing Key Laboratory of Learning and Cognition,Department of Psychology,Capital Normal University,Beijing 100048,心理学空间SZ3x`/B u}2L

Vxt8W;W$h,sr0China) (2 Division of Sport Psychology,Beijing Sport University,Beijing 100084,China) Abstract: Self-esteem has been intensively studied by researchers from various fields of psychology since this concept was raised. Yet despite all the efforts of numerous researches and theories,there has been no widely-accepted conclusion about the essential of the concept. Much confusion and misunderstanding about the concept of self-esteem still exist. Based on the developmental history of self-esteem,the present paper reviews several most influential theories involving researches on self-esteem and compares various related concepts. Furthermore,the paper introduces the true self-esteem which is the focus topic in recent years,suggesting that contingency and conditionality are essential differences between true self-esteem and non-true concepts. This research could provide the theoretical basis for further experimental studies. Key words: self-esteem; true self-esteem; contingency; conditionality

9kU;r,Mu:vx0

!jiy'J.Q'c z B(h t0(1首都师范大学心理学系,北京市“学习与认知”重点实验室,北京 100048) (2北京体育大学运动心理学教研室,北京 100084) 心理学空间(AClF3ngX*bo

};LeV:~{(}F1T0收稿日期: 2015-09-30

z5Js YuGk0心理学空间q3Ad)c/?

* 国家体育总局重大研究领域一般项目 (2015B067)资助。通讯作者:朱文龙,E-mail: 1125222500@qq.com

9AL:@)ZrN!A R0

E!R-E/k#g5]IQ0

)|p?0W q)u0心理学空间)f2H)a td,OB

8lLp9_ZWS5j0

n V]PI0心理学空间~(k,[3?k%@@

心理学空间c0G$T8m_(B-H

8Z9v,C,XN2F,L0www.psychspace.com心理学空间网
«自恋与青少年亲社会行为之间的关系 人格与社会心理学
《人格与社会心理学》
TED:性格的迷思 你究竟是谁 Brian Little»